Darwin is the Northern Territory’s capital city with an immigrant population of more than 50 nationalities, including Asian-born Australians, Aboriginals, Europeans, particularly Greeks, and Chinese. Darwin itself is a city that has fought hard to survive. In its short history, it has experienced the gold rush of the 1890s, life as an Allied frontline during World War II and almost total destruction in 1974. Despite having been twice rebuilt, it has grown into a multicultural modern city, with a relaxed atmosphere, great beauty and a distinctly Asian feel. It is small and colourful. The climate is hot, but the dry season has low humidity, making it the best time to visit.
The heart of Darwin’s shopping area
is Smith Street Mall, with its glass air-conditioned plazas shaded by
tall tropical trees. Always full of buskers, tour operators offering
trips, locals and visitors, the mall is a favourite meeting place.
Noteworthy buildings include the 1890 Victoria Hotel, one of the few old
structures in town to survive Cyclone Tracy. During the dry season,
many outdoor events are held at Raintree Park, at the northern end of
the mall.
